What does "project management" encompass in the context of CMMI?

In the context of CMMI (Capability Maturity Model Integration), "project management" encompasses a comprehensive array of activities that include planning, executing, and closing projects to achieve specific goals. This holistic view recognizes that project management is not limited to just one phase but rather spans the entire project lifecycle.

Effective project management involves defining project objectives, planning the necessary tasks and resources, monitoring progress during execution, and performing closure activities to ensure that the project's goals are met and that lessons learned are documented for future improvement. This approach aligns with CMMI's focus on continuous process improvement and quality management, as it emphasizes the importance of systematic and structured methodologies in delivering successful project outcomes.

By covering all phases of the project lifecycle, project management in CMMI ensures that organizations can manage changes effectively, optimize resource use, and enhance team collaboration, ultimately leading to successful project delivery that meets stakeholder expectations.