What practice area ensures that the process is followed and quality solutions are produced?

The practice area that ensures that the process is followed and quality solutions are produced is Process Quality Assurance (PQA). This practice area focuses on establishing and maintaining a systematic approach to assessing processes and ensuring compliance with the defined standards and procedures.

PQA includes activities such as conducting process audits, reviewing process adherence, and verifying that the practices being followed actually lead to quality outcomes. It plays a crucial role in identifying potential areas for improvement and providing guidance on how processes can be refined to enhance overall quality and efficiency.

While peer reviews (the choice made) do contribute to quality by allowing team members to assess each other's work and provide feedback, they are not specifically focused on the overall adherence to process standards. Instead, peer reviews are a quality control technique that checks the correctness of work products. In contrast, PQA is a more comprehensive approach that encompasses the entire process, ensuring that all aspects are aligned with the organization's quality objectives.