Which of the following is an example of a process area under Level 2 in CMMI?

In the context of CMMI (Capability Maturity Model Integration), Level 2 is focused on establishing basic project management processes. One of the key process areas at this level is Requirements Management. This process area emphasizes the importance of managing requirements throughout the project lifecycle to ensure that all stakeholder needs are captured and addressed.

Requirements Management involves activities such as gathering, analyzing, and managing the changes to requirements, ensuring that they are clearly defined, understood, and communicated. This practice helps to prevent misunderstandings and misalignments between what stakeholders expect and what the project delivers.

While Quality Assurance, Risk Management, and Product Design are important elements in project development, they are associated with different levels in the CMMI framework. Quality Assurance typically falls under Level 3, which focuses on establishing a defined process, Risk Management is also more developed in higher levels, and Product Design is generally associated with the engineering practices that are further emphasized in advanced maturity levels. Thus, Requirements Management is the relevant and correct example of a process area under Level 2 in the CMMI model.